Sunday, April 22, 2007

Benjamin, Kipling, Borges and Nabokov


Kipling has some good friends none of whom are 'realists'. Nabokov, writing to Vera commends a poem of Kipling where 'bird winged butterflies flap through'-he especially likes 'flap'. Compared to the complexity of Kipling, Borges says, Maupassant's work is like a 'child's drawing'. More interesting is Walter Benjamin (WB) for whom Kipling's Barrack Room Ballads are one of the last refuges of The Storyteller. At one level it is fashionable to rubbish the realism of Kipling and Stevenson; one way past this is to put aside conventional approaches to these writers and see them through the prism of WB's Arcades; see for example his work on Stevenson and Poe; there is room in the Arcade for Kipling also. Around 1900 Kipling prophesied that a new poet would appear; this person is to be Browning's successor and can distill the best of the past and provide continuity into the future. If the new arrival is late Kipling will leave a posthumous letter of private suggestions. He got it exactly right but did not get what he bargained for: in 1922 The Waste Land was published. But there was continuity: of Kipling's poem The Appeal Eliot wished he'd written it himself

No comments: